A Novel Ho(III) Sensor based on N,N’-Bis(2- pyridinecarboxamide)-1,2-benzene as a Neutral Ion Carrier
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چکیده
N,N’-bis(2piridinacarboxamida)-1,2-benzeno (H 2 BPB) apresentou um comportamento seletivo e sensível, frente ao íon Ho(III), em comparação a um grande número de íons de metais de transição interna, representativos e de lantanídeos, tendo sido portanto, aplicado como um ionóforo neutro para preparação de uma membrana sensora Ho(III), com alta seletividade e sensitividade. As membranas também contêm tetraquis(p-clorofenil) borato de potássio (KTpClPB) como um aditivo aniônico, e foram testadas pelo uso de diferentes solventes mediadores plastificantes, tais como benzil acetato (BA), nitrobenzeno (NB), e éter o-nitrofeniloctil (NPOE). A composição ótima encontrada foi H 2 BPB-PVCKTpClPB-BA, com razão de 6,0: 30,0: 4,0: 60,0, respectivamente. Com uma resposta Nernstiniana de 19,6 ± 0,2 mV per década de atividade de Ho(III), o intervalo linear encontrado para o sensor foi relativamente grande (de 1,0×10 a 1,0 ×10 mol L), podendo trabalhar bem no intervalo de pH de 3,0 a 11,5. O limite de detecção mais baixo (LDL) calculado para o sensor foi de 8,0 ×10 mol L. A excelente seletividade do sensor proposto para Ho(III), considerando os íons metálicos mais comuns e, especialmente todos os íons lantanídeos, é uma outra vantagem deste sensor. O sensor foi usado com sucesso como eletrodo indicador na titulação de 25 mL de solução de íons Ho(III) a 1,0 × 10 mol L, com EDTA a 1,0 × 10 mol L, e vice-versa. Este é o primeiro sensor seletivo para Ho(III).
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تاریخ انتشار 2006